In light of ever-growing electronic waste (E-waste) in India, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH and RLG Systems India Pvt. Ltd. came together to organise a workshop titled "Scenario of Deposit Refund Scheme for E-waste Management in India" under the “Setting Up Innovative Value Chain for E-waste Management (E-SAFAI)” initiative on August 31, 2023, at Claridges Hotel, New Delhi.
The event was supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). The workshop was conducted to bring together experts, policymakers, and industry leaders to collectively address the pressing issue of E-waste and explore a sustainable path forward. It offered a comprehensive understanding of the DRS concept and its potential implications for India's E-waste landscape.
The event was graced by the presence of prominent personalities, including Ms. Radhika Kalia, MD, RLG Systems India; Mr. Jai Kumar Gaurav, Senior Advisor, GIZ India; Dr. Sandip Chatterjee G, Sr. Director & Scientist, MeitY, Govt. of India; Dr. BMS Reddy, Sr. Environment Engineer, Delhi Pollution Control Committee; Dr. RK Sharma, Environment Engineer, DPCC; and Mr. Gautam Mehra, Director, Frametrics Consultancy Pvt. Ltd., among others.
The dignitaries emphasized the importance of recognizing the threat posed by the rising volumes of e-waste, collective responsibility and action, and the necessity of uniting experts, policymakers, and industry leaders, and pooling knowledge and insights towards effective E-waste management. It was acknowledged that discussing innovative strategies like the Deposit Refund Scheme was a positive step towards addressing pressing concerns and shaping a sustainable future.
The workshop aimed to shed light on the Deposit Refund Scheme (DRS) as a pivotal strategy within the larger framework of E-waste management. It is noteworthy that, in the midst of rapid technological advancement and rising consumption of electronic products, the issue of E-waste has garnered increased attention across the globe. The Indian government's introduction of the DRS as part of its E-waste Management Rules 2016 marked a significant step forward towards addressing this challenge.
The DRS involves a simple yet effective mechanism:
Implementation of DRS for E-waste management offers substantial benefits. It ensures better tracking of end-of-life electronic equipment, promotes responsible recycling practices, conserves resources, generates employment opportunities, and combats illegal trade and improper disposal of E-waste. The scheme also enhances consumer awareness, supports corporate social responsibility efforts, reduces production costs, ensures data security, and safeguards the environment.
The workshop focused on the nuances of implementing a DRS in the Indian context. It emphasised discussions on stakeholder engagement, developing a seamless refund process, raising consumer awareness, and establishing robust monitoring and enforcement mechanisms. The event sought to bring together key stakeholders, including government representatives, manufacturers, recycling agencies, and consumers, to foster collaboration and devise a cleaner and greener future for India.
Speaking on the occasion, Ms. Radhika Kalia, MD, RLG Systems India Pvt Ltd, said, “The mounting challenge of E-waste in the country urgently calls for the exploration of innovative solutions. The Deposit Refund Scheme (DRS) for E-waste Management, discussed at this workshop, offers a solution that may effectively help in E-waste management and form a part of a larger set of solutions aimed at resolving the critical E-waste problem. By incentivising responsible disposal practices and promoting sustainable approaches, the scheme offers safeguards for the environment and paves the way for a more responsible and prosperous future. The current rules emphasise recyclability and downstream maintenance for proper resource recovery. Upholding the principles set forth by the current rule, we recognise the paramount importance of cultivating a robust Deposit Return System (DRS) in India. I believe that through collaborative efforts with our partners and stakeholders, we are working towards creating a cleaner and greener India."
GIZ, or the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (German Corporation for International Cooperation), is a German development agency that provides services in the field of international development cooperation. GIZ operates worldwide and partners with various governments, international organizations, and civil society entities to implement projects and programs that aim to promote sustainable development, reduce poverty, and improve the living conditions of people in developing and emerging economies. The organization's activities span a wide range of sectors, including economic development, health, education, governance, environment, and more.
Headquartered in Munich, Germany, Reverse Logistics Group (RLG) is a global 4PL service provider specializing in the design and operation of tailored end-to-end solutions for all aspects of product take-back, returns management, legal compliances, and process management systems. RLG has a global presence with offices across Europe, the Americas and Asia. The company provides services to customers in more than 80 countries, including some of the largest global OEM, e-commerce and retail organizations.
In India, RLG is committed to designing and operating sustainable, cost-effective and reliable solutions for take-back, and recycling of electronic products, enabling producers to fully comply with the legal requirements as mandated in the E-waste Management Rules of India 2023(or amended thereof); RLG India is a Producer’s Responsibility Organization (PRO) and offers producers sustainable, reliable and efficient options to comply with their Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR).